{"id":643,"date":"2017-01-02T08:28:52","date_gmt":"2017-01-02T08:28:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.themegrill.com\/flash-default-2\/?page_id=5"},"modified":"2026-02-13T13:06:46","modified_gmt":"2026-02-13T12:06:46","slug":"home","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.pestcorp.cz\/","title":{"rendered":"Home"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed problematiky invazn\u00edch druh\u016f a monitoring m\u011bstsk\u00fdch holub\u016f<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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\n\t\t\t\tColumba liv.dom\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
Holub, kter\u00e9ho potk\u00e1me ve m\u011bstech nebo na pol\u00edch je bezesporu unik\u00e1tn\u00ed \u017eiv\u00fd tvor. Rychl\u00fd let, schopnost p\u0159ekon\u00e1vat extr\u00e9mn\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenosti, unik\u00e1tn\u00ed naviga\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m a mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 schopnost adaptace v prost\u0159ed\u00ed vytvo\u0159en\u00e9m \u010dlov\u011bkem z n\u011bho d\u011blaj\u00ed \u017eivo\u010dicha hodn\u00e9ho obdivu. <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>
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\n\t\t\t\tP\u0159\u00ed\u010diny probl\u00e9mu\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
Potravn\u00ed nab\u00eddka, dostatek vhodn\u00fdch hn\u00edzdn\u00edch prostor, vysok\u00e1 reproduk\u010dn\u00ed schopnost a nedostatek pred\u00e1tor\u016f jsou hlavn\u00ed d\u016fvody, kdy doch\u00e1z\u00ed k p\u0159emno\u017een\u00ed holub\u016f. Probl\u00e9m nen\u00ed v holubech samotn\u00fdch, ale nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b vysok\u00e9 koncentraci jedinc\u016f na jednom m\u00edst\u011b jako d\u016fsledek p\u0159emno\u017een\u00ed po naru\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u00e9 rovnov\u00e1hy.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>
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\n\t\t\t\tZdravotn\u00ed rizika\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
Alergie na rozto\u010de, zoon\u00f3zy typu Histoplasmosis, Cryptococcosis, Salmonella jsou nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed prok\u00e1zan\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159enosn\u00e1 na \u010dlov\u011bka, a\u0165 ji\u017e ze samotn\u00e9ho holuba nebo \u010dast\u011bji z jeho trusu. Op\u011bt je hlavn\u00edm probl\u00e9mem vysok\u00e1 koncentrace jedinc\u016f na jednom m\u00edst\u011b v t\u011bsn\u00e9 bl\u00edzkosti \u010dlov\u011bka. Tato rizika nelze br\u00e1t na lehkou v\u00e1hu a je t\u0159eba se t\u00edmto probl\u00e9mem v\u00e1\u017en\u011b zab\u00fdvat.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>
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\n\t\t\t\t\u0160kody na pam\u00e1tk\u00e1ch\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
Agresivn\u00ed holub\u00ed trus a ozob\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed om\u00edtek jsou nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed d\u016fvody po\u0161kozen\u00ed soch, historick\u00fdch a c\u00edrkevn\u00edch objekt\u016f a kulturn\u00edch pam\u00e1tek. Rovn\u011b\u017e hn\u00edzda postaven\u00e1 na \u0159\u00edms\u00e1ch mohou b\u00fdt problematick\u00e1. Holub vyprodukuje p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 10 a\u017e 12 kilogram\u016f trusu za rok, co\u017e je u populace, kter\u00e1 se b\u011b\u017en\u011b vyskytuje v men\u0161\u00edch m\u011bstech kolem 40 tun, tedy opravdu nezanedbateln\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>
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\n\t\t\t\tEkonomick\u00e9 dopady\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
Po zdravotn\u00edm riziku jsou ekonomick\u00e9 \u0161kody druh\u00fd nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m. P\u0159i denn\u00ed spot\u0159eb\u011b holuba kolem 50 gram\u016f krmiva p\u0159edstavuje tis\u00edci\u010dlenn\u00e9 hejno, kter\u00e9 zal\u00e9tne do zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9ho objektu, zejm\u00e9na v zimn\u00edm obdob\u00ed objem krmiva okolo 50 kilogram\u016f, za m\u011bs\u00edc 1500 kilogram\u016f. \u0160kody m\u00e1 na budov\u00e1ch, zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 p\u016fdy a podkrov\u00ed, balkony, chodn\u00edky nebo zaparkovan\u00e1 vozidla jsou rovn\u011b\u017e velkou ekonomickou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e\u00ed. Zde, v\u00edce ne\u017e kde jinde plat\u00ed, \u017ee \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 prevence je v\u00fdrazn\u011b levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161kod.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>
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\n\t\t\t\t\u0158e\u0161en\u00ed\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
Komplexn\u00ed a odborn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed problematiky optimalizace populace m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho holuba je nezbytn\u00fd k dosa\u017een\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f. Z\u00e1kladem \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9ho managementu populac\u00ed holuba dom\u00e1c\u00edho je zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed monitoringu. Teprve p\u0159i zn\u00e1m\u00e9m po\u010dtu holub\u016f a jejich v\u00fdskytu lze p\u0159istoupit k dal\u0161\u00edm krok\u016fm, jako omezen\u00ed hn\u00edzdn\u00edch prostor, zamezen\u00ed odsed\u00e1n\u00ed na objektech, p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fd z\u00e1kaz krmen\u00ed nebo management vajec, to jsou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed zp\u016fsoby, jak alespo\u0148 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b navr\u00e1tit p\u0159irozenou rovnov\u00e1hu. Rovn\u011b\u017e podpora projektu reintrodukce p\u0159irozen\u00fdch pred\u00e1tor\u016f, podpora jejich hn\u00edzdi\u0161\u0165 a jejich ochrana, zejm\u00e9na potom u sokola st\u011bhovav\u00e9ho, je nezbytn\u00e1.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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N\u00e1\u0161 t\u00fdm<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Jan\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Jan \u0160im\u00e1nek<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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Marian Kob\u00edk<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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T\u00fdm<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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Profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed problematiky invazn\u00edch druh\u016f a monitoring m\u011bstsk\u00fdch holub\u016f Columba liv.dom Holub, kter\u00e9ho potk\u00e1me ve m\u011bstech nebo na pol\u00edch je […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/pagebuilder.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-643","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pestcorp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pestcorp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pestcorp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pestcorp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pestcorp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=643"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/www.pestcorp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/643\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":841,"href":"https:\/\/www.pestcorp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/643\/revisions\/841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pestcorp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}